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English word origin

Etymology of cath

Clippings of various words, based on their shared prefix cath-, primarily from Ancient Greek κᾰθ’ (kăth’), κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ, whence English cata-); the cath- in cathinone is from Catha, the genus name of Catha edulis, a Latin

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

Clipping of catheterize (“to insert a cath(eter) into a cavity”).

noun

Clipping of cathode. · Clipping of catheter. · Clipping of cathinone. · Clipping of Catholic.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Clippings of various words, based on their shared prefix cath-, primarily from Ancient Greek κᾰθ’ (kăth’), κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ, whence English cata-); the cath- in cathinone is from Catha, the genus name of Catha edulis, a Latinization of Arabic قات (qāt), the plant's native name (whence English khat).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "lg",
      "args": {
        "1": "Clipping"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cata-"
      },
      "expansion": "English cata-"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰθ’,κᾰτᾰ́",
        "pos": "whence English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">cata-</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰθ’ (kăth’), κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ, whence English cata-)"
    },
    {
      "name": "taxfmt",
      "args": {
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    },
    {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Catha edulis"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قات"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قات (qāt)"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "khat"
      },
      "expansion": "English khat"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
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      "κᾰθ’",
      "καθ'#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
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      "κατά#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
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      "cata-",
      "cata-#English"
    ],
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      "Catha",
      "Catha#Translingual"
    ],
    [
      "genus",
      "genus"
    ],
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      "Catha edulis",
      "Catha edulis#Translingual"
    ],
    [
      "Latinization",
      "Latinization"
    ],
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      "قات",
      "قات#Arabic"
    ],
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      "khat",
      "khat#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of catheterize (“to insert a cath(eter) into a cavity”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "alt-of",
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of cathode.",
        "Clipping of catheter.",
        "Clipping of cathinone.",
        "Clipping of Catholic."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "informal"
      ],
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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    "lexicalSenses": 0,
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  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for cath →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y2F0aA