*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of coot

From Middle English cote, coote, cute, cuytt (“coot”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from an unrecorded Old English word, or borrowed from Middle Dutch coet, cuut, kuut (“coot”) (whence modern Dutch koet and meerkoet (“co

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

Any of various aquatic birds of the genus Fulica that are mainly black with a prominent frontal shield on the forehead. · A foolish or eccentric fellow

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English cote, coote, cute, cuytt (“coot”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from an unrecorded Old English word, or borrowed from Middle Dutch coet, cuut, kuut (“coot”) (whence modern Dutch koet and meerkoet (“coot”)). Possibly related to Middle High German kūz, kūze (modern German Kauz (“owl”)), Old English cȳta (“kite, bittern”) (whence English kite), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *kūt (“bird of prey”). See kite.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentioncoteenm
  • Derivation mentioncoetdum
  • Cognate mentionkoetnl
  • Cognate mentionkūzgmh
  • Cognate mentionKauzde · owl
  • Cognate mentioncȳtaang · kite, bittern
  • Cognate mentionkiteen
  • Derivation mention*kūtgmw-pro · bird of prey
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cote"
    },
    {
      "name": "unc",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "coet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch coet"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "koet"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch koet"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "kūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kūz"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kauz",
        "t": "owl"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kauz (“owl”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cȳta",
        "t": "kite, bittern"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cȳta (“kite, bittern”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "English kite"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kūt",
        "t": "bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kūt (“bird of prey”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "cote",
      "cote#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "coote",
      "coote#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "cute",
      "cute#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "cuytt",
      "cuytt#Middle_English:_coot"
    ],
    [
      "coet",
      "coet#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "cuut",
      "cuut#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "kuut",
      "kuut#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "koet",
      "koet#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "meerkoet",
      "meerkoet#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "kūz",
      "kuz#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "kūze",
      "kuze#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Kauz",
      "Kauz#German"
    ],
    [
      "cȳta",
      "cyta#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "kite",
      "kite#English"
    ],
    [
      "*kūt",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kūt"
    ],
    [
      "kite",
      "kite#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various aquatic birds of the genus Fulica that are mainly black with a prominent frontal shield on the forehead.",
        "A foolish or eccentric fellow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "colloquial"
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  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

Body louse (Pediculus humanus).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Compare cootie.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [],
  "links": [
    [
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      "cootie#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Body louse (Pediculus humanus)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "81e933b0f265464e3aa458cabb742f06fa4fcc85530e3542c16368377319884c",
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for coot →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y29vdA