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English word origin

Etymology of coto

From Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”), supposedly a variant of codo (“Spanish cubit”), from Vulgar Latin forms of Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”), but more probably a development of or influenced by Latin q

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 10.4 cm.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”), supposedly a variant of codo (“Spanish cubit”), from Vulgar Latin forms of Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”), but more probably a development of or influenced by Latin quārtus (“a fourth”) from its use as a fourth of the cubit or Latin quattuor (“four”) from its approximation of the span across four fingers.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "coto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "half-span, quarter-cubit"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cubitum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "elbow, Roman cubit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quārtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a fourth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quārtus (“a fourth”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quattuor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "four"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quattuor (“four”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "coto",
      "coto#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "half-",
      "half-"
    ],
    [
      "span",
      "span"
    ],
    [
      "quarter",
      "quarter"
    ],
    [
      "cubit",
      "cubit"
    ],
    [
      "codo",
      "codo#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "Spanish",
      "Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "cubit",
      "cubit"
    ],
    [
      "cubitum",
      "cubitum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "elbow",
      "elbow"
    ],
    [
      "Roman",
      "Roman"
    ],
    [
      "cubit",
      "cubit"
    ],
    [
      "quārtus",
      "quartus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "fourth",
      "fourth"
    ],
    [
      "quattuor",
      "quattuor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "four",
      "four"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 10.4 cm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "recordId": "ebaf2d2be6f55acf6f4645982fd59fc439e2a1651afe978b9f08adc73d5e6fa1",
      "rawRecordSha256": "4973fa426efa7e1223c0d6bdb39dfcdf3ff1abd28512d808535dcb40bc8f406e",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 1554791
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for coto →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y290bw