*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Tamil

Etymology tree Old Tamil 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰 (tamiḻ) Tamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ)bor. English Tamil Borrowed from Tamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ, “Tamil”); see that entry for theories.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A person who originates from Tamil Nadu, India or Sri Lanka or has Tamil origins.

adj

Of or pertaining to the Tamil people, culture, or language. · Of the Tamil script.

name

A Dravidian language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India and in Sri Lanka, Singapore, Malaysia. · the Tamil script.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Old Tamil 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰 (tamiḻ) Tamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ)bor. English Tamil Borrowed from Tamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ, “Tamil”); see that entry for theories.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ta:தமிழ்",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Tamil 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰 (tamiḻ)\nTamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ)bor.\nEnglish Tamil\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Tamil\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tamil\", \"term\" : \"𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰\", \"lang\" : \"oty\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tamil\", \"term\" : \"தமிழ்\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ta\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Tamil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Tamil\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "தமிழ்",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Tamil"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ, “Tamil”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ta:தமிழ்",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Tamil 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰 (tamiḻ)\nTamil தமிழ் (tamiḻ)bor.\nEnglish Tamil"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰",
      "𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀵𑁰#Old_Tamil:_Tamil"
    ],
    [
      "தமிழ்",
      "தமிழ்#Tamil"
    ],
    [
      "தமிழ்",
      "தமிழ்#Tamil"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A person who originates from Tamil Nadu, India or Sri Lanka or has Tamil origins."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "42247ae9b446b9bddd3ae495b0fec2795053a98a2c1f5431d23c9eca3ef650e6",
      "rawRecordSha256": "b7581973134718e99e500cbf93dafb4e3d8592970ed5c7c95475a48575b843a9",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 162340
    },
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Tamil people, culture, or language.",
        "Of the Tamil script."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "recordId": "933265e12773be2bdc6a67c88b9baa8c58aa82f97153c4bb406ef4b67f434990",
      "rawRecordSha256": "5e182d8cd3aec4995d98df1553ad82b3d17702acad6496f6f3f2abae9aebf5ce",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 162338
    },
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A Dravidian language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India and in Sri Lanka, Singapore, Malaysia.",
        "the Tamil script."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "b6121189ea699fbde6121c25e4c50cbc30ba6db207c438d70c7367a095d5a5e3",
      "rawRecordSha256": "87d923c4c835b21b4e0bb8ec4c4453353dd75e3dc313ba7bed6246bb9756ec31",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 162339
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Tamil →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-VGFtaWw