Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗name
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA surname transferred from the nickname. A patronymic form of Wile.
Etymology tree English Wile Proto-Germanic *-as Proto-West Germanic *-as Old English -es Middle English -es English -s English Wiles From Wile + -s (patronymic suffix).
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Wile",
"4": "-s<pos:patronymic suffix><id:patronymic>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Wile\nProto-Germanic *-as\nProto-West Germanic *-as\nOld English -es\nMiddle English -es\nEnglish -s\nEnglish Wiles\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-as\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-es\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-es\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-s\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"patronymic suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Wiles\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Wiles\">\nFrom Wile + -s (patronymic suffix)."
},
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"4": "-s<pos:patronymic suffix><id:patronymic>",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Wile\nProto-Germanic *-as\nProto-West Germanic *-as\nOld English -es\nMiddle English -es\nEnglish -s\nEnglish Wiles\nFrom Wile + -s (patronymic suffix)."
}
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[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-as"
],
[
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],
[
"-es",
"-es#Old_English"
],
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],
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[
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"-s#English:_patronymic"
]
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A surname transferred from the nickname. A patronymic form of Wile."
],
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