Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗name
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA surname from Punjabi · A holy city in Odisha, India (the capital of Kalinga, noted for the adoration of Jagannath or Krishna) (IW., 244 n. 1). · A district of Odisha, India, in which the holy city is based.
Borrowed from Odia ପୁରୀ (puri), from Sanskrit पुरी (purī), पुर् (pur, “stronghold, fortress”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”). Compare to English polis (“a Greek city-state”). Doublet of puri and polis.
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor+",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "or",
"3": "ପୁରୀ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Odia ପୁରୀ (puri)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पुरी"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरी (purī)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tpelH-",
"4": "*(t)pĺ̥H",
"5": "city, fortress, stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "polis",
"t": "a Greek city-state"
},
"expansion": "English polis (“a Greek city-state”)"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puri",
"3": "polis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of puri and polis"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ପୁରୀ",
"ପୁରୀ#Odia"
],
[
"पुरी",
"पुरी#Sanskrit"
],
[
"पुर्",
"पुर्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"*(t)pĺ̥H",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tpelH-"
],
[
"polis",
"polis#English"
],
[
"puri",
"puri#English"
],
[
"polis",
"polis#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A surname from Punjabi",
"A holy city in Odisha, India (the capital of Kalinga, noted for the adoration of Jagannath or Krishna) (IW., 244 n. 1).",
"A district of Odisha, India, in which the holy city is based."
],
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}
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}