Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A historical region of northeastern Russia, corresponding to the Kama basin, a left tributary of the Volga. · A krai and federal subject of Russia, near the Ural Mountains. · A city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia.
Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ), probably from a Proto-Finno-Permic (Uralic) stem; compared to Estonian põrand, dialectal põrmand (“floor, ground”) by P. Alvre in Keel ja Kirjandus No 7, 1981, pp. 407-413. Compare Bjarmaland. Appears on western maps as latinized Permia in the late 16th century (Mercator (1595)). The Russian city of Perm is a modern foundation, established under Peter I in 1723.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
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{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor+",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пермь"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Пермь (Permʹ)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uralic"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põrand"
},
"expansion": "Estonian põrand"
}
],
"links": [
[
"Пермь",
"Пермь#Russian"
],
[
"põrand",
"põrand#Estonian"
],
[
"põrmand",
"põrmand#Estonian"
],
[
"Bjarmaland",
"Bjarmaland#English"
],
[
"Permia",
"Permia#Latin"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A historical region of northeastern Russia, corresponding to the Kama basin, a left tributary of the Volga.",
"A krai and federal subject of Russia, near the Ural Mountains.",
"A city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "1b51c23fc694f0433878a2378639ffe4aa3a2620bc2149765d96ead6c29f607d",
"rawRecordSha256": "ca3410a1338640db361b00fd1ba6b6fc513078956caee79bf0ac66dbc218f3e2",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 1566575
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}