*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Parma

Borrowed from Italian Parma, from Latin Parma, from Etruscan.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A province in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. · A city, the capital of Parma province, Emilia-Romagna. · A surname from Italian. · An unincorporated community in Alamosa County and Rio Grande County, Colorado.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Italian Parma, from Latin Parma, from Etruscan.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Borrowed-form mentionParmait
  • Derivation mentionParmala

This page abbreviates 6 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Parma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian Parma"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Parma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Parma"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Parma",
      "Parma#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "Parma",
      "Parma#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A province in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.",
        "A city, the capital of Parma province, Emilia-Romagna.",
        "A surname from Italian.",
        "An unincorporated community in Alamosa County and Rio Grande County, Colorado."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "db7c5302fcb36f100fcbdc44104d808cb6774d596aaeed98e80152898a238042",
      "rawRecordSha256": "5f31701e149c78049788a3dcd614eee0b2ee54cf77c844641d9ac698142cbd35",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 331113
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 6,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Parma →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-UGFybWE