*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Seres

From Latin Sērēs, from Ancient Greek Σῆρες (Sêres, “the North Chinese; North China”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”), possibly from Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”).

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
name

Synonym of Chinese or Northern Chinese, chiefly in the context of ancient Greco-Roman knowledge of China.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Latin Sērēs, from Ancient Greek Σῆρες (Sêres, “the North Chinese; North China”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”), possibly from Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Borrowed-form mentionSērēsla
  • Derivation mentionΣῆρεςgrc · the North Chinese; North China
  • Derivation mention絲och
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sērēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sērēs"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Σῆρες",
        "t": "the North Chinese; North China"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Σῆρες (Sêres, “the North Chinese; North China”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "絲",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silk",
        "tr": "*sə"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Sērēs",
      "Seres#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Σῆρες",
      "Σῆρες#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "North",
      "north"
    ],
    [
      "Chinese",
      "Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "North",
      "north"
    ],
    [
      "China",
      "China"
    ],
    [
      "σήρ",
      "σήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "silkworm",
      "silkworm"
    ],
    [
      "絲",
      "絲#Old_Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "silk",
      "silk"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Chinese or Northern Chinese, chiefly in the context of ancient Greco-Roman knowledge of China."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "collective",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "b86f9b4db119690d152297e5beac1bbb77092aa39c4ad318016bb72b788ded19",
      "rawRecordSha256": "f86f93cddf875ea92043601dedab770f43afdf383421bd7cfe2c6a682c560bbd",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4918218
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Seres →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-U2VyZXM