Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗name
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA surname.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-der. Proto-Germanic *sahsą Proto-West Germanic *sahs Proto-West Germanic *Sahsō Old High German Sahso Middle High German Sahse German Sachse German Sachsder. English Sax Derived from German Sachs, from Sachse, from Middle High German Sahse, from Old High German Sahso, from Proto-West Germanic *Sahsō (“Saxon”), from *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Sachs",
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"text": "++"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-der.\nProto-Germanic *sahsą\nProto-West Germanic *sahs\nProto-West Germanic *Sahsō\nOld High German Sahso\nMiddle High German Sahse\nGerman Sachse\nGerman Sachsder.\nEnglish Sax\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Saxon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"knife\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"knife\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sahsą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sahs\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*Sahsō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"Sahso\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"Sahse\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Sachse\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Sachs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Sax\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Sax\">\nDerived from German Sachs, from Sachse, from Middle High German Sahse, from Old High German Sahso, from Proto-West Germanic *Sahsō (“Saxon”), from *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-."
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Sachs",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-der.\nProto-Germanic *sahsą\nProto-West Germanic *sahs\nProto-West Germanic *Sahsō\nOld High German Sahso\nMiddle High German Sahse\nGerman Sachse\nGerman Sachsder.\nEnglish Sax\nDerived from German Sachs, from Sachse, from Middle High German Sahse, from Old High German Sahso, from Proto-West Germanic *Sahsō (“Saxon”), from *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*sek-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
],
[
"*sahsą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sahsą#Proto-Germanic:_knife"
],
[
"*sahs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sahs#Proto-West_Germanic:_knife"
],
[
"*Sahsō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Sahsō"
],
[
"Sahso",
"Sahso#Old_High_German"
],
[
"Sahse",
"Sahse#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"Sachse",
"Sachse#German"
],
[
"Sachs",
"Sachs#German"
],
[
"Sachs",
"Sachs#German"
],
[
"Sachse",
"Sachse#German"
],
[
"Sahse",
"Sahse#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"Sahso",
"Sahso#Old_High_German"
],
[
"*Sahsō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Sahsō"
],
[
"*sahs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sahs#Proto-West_Germanic:_knife"
],
[
"*sahsą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sahsą#Proto-Germanic:_knife"
],
[
"*sek-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek-#Proto-Indo-European:_cut"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
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