*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Noel

From Middle English Nowel, borrowed from Old French Noel (“Christmas”), from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birth[day of the Lord]”). Doublet of nada, natal, Natal, and née.

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
name

Christmas.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English Nowel, borrowed from Old French Noel (“Christmas”), from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birth[day of the Lord]”). Doublet of nada, natal, Natal, and née.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Nowel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Nowel"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Noel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Christmas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Noel (“Christmas”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "natalis",
        "4": "nātālis [diēs Dominī]",
        "5": "birth[day of the Lord]"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birth[day of the Lord]”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nada",
        "3": "natal",
        "4": "Natal",
        "5": "née"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nada, natal, Natal, and née"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Nowel",
      "Nowel#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Noel",
      "Noel#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "nātālis [diēs Dominī]",
      "natalis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "nada",
      "nada#English"
    ],
    [
      "natal",
      "natal#English"
    ],
    [
      "Natal",
      "Natal#English"
    ],
    [
      "née",
      "née#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "Christmas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ],
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  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
name

A male given name from French. · A female given name from French. · A surname originating as a patronymic. · A city in McDonald County, Missouri, United States.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* (names): From Noel in the sense of Christmas; given since Middle Ages to children born at Christmastide. * (city in Missouri): Named for brothers Clark Wallace and William Jasper Noel, stockmen and owners of a sawmill. * (community of Nova Scotia, Canada): Named after its most prominent resident, Noël Doiron.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
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      "expansion": ""
    },
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      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "names"
      },
      "expansion": "(names):"
    },
    {
      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "city in Missouri"
      },
      "expansion": "(city in Missouri):"
    },
    {
      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "community of Nova Scotia, Canada"
      },
      "expansion": "(community of Nova Scotia, Canada):"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Noel",
      "#Proper noun"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from French.",
        "A female given name from French.",
        "A surname originating as a patronymic.",
        "A city in McDonald County, Missouri, United States."
      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Noel →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Tm9lbA