Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗name
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA nickname for a person whose name is Jack, whose surname is Jackson, or similar. · A name applied to monkeys or apes, especially the Barbary ape.
Etymology tree Biblical Hebrew עָקַב Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ)bor. Ancient Greek Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb) Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos)bor. Latin Iācōbusslbor.? French Jacquesder. Middle English Jackin English Jack Latin ō Old French ohbor. Middle English o English O ▲ Middle English o English oh English -o English Jacko From Jack + -o.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Jack",
"4": "-o",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nBiblical Hebrew עָקַב\nBiblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ)bor.\nAncient Greek Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb)\nAncient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos)bor.\nLatin Iācōbusslbor.?\nFrench Jacquesder.\nMiddle English Jackin\nEnglish Jack\nLatin ō\nOld French ohbor.\nMiddle English o\nEnglish O\n▲\nMiddle English o\nEnglish oh\nEnglish -o\nEnglish Jacko\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"slbor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Semi-learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"James\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Jacob\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Jacob\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to follow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"ע־ק־ב\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"עָקַב\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"yaʿăqōḇ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"יַעֲקֹב\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἰακώβ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἰάκωβος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Iācōbus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Jacques\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Jackin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Jack\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"vocative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"oh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"vocative\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"oh\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"o\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"O\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"surprise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"oh\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"enm\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"fro:oh<ety:inh<la:ō<id:vocative>>>\", \"id\" : \"oh\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"o\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"oh\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Jacko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Jacko\">\nFrom Jack + -o."
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Jack",
"4": "-o",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nBiblical Hebrew עָקַב\nBiblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ)bor.\nAncient Greek Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb)\nAncient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos)bor.\nLatin Iācōbusslbor.?\nFrench Jacquesder.\nMiddle English Jackin\nEnglish Jack\nLatin ō\nOld French ohbor.\nMiddle English o\nEnglish O\n▲\nMiddle English o\nEnglish oh\nEnglish -o\nEnglish Jacko\nFrom Jack + -o."
}
],
"links": [
[
"עָקַב",
"עקב#Hebrew:_to_follow"
],
[
"יַעֲקֹב",
"יעקב#Hebrew:_Jacob"
],
[
"Ἰακώβ",
"Ἰακώβ#Ancient_Greek:_Jacob"
],
[
"Ἰάκωβος",
"Ἰάκωβος#Ancient_Greek:_James"
],
[
"Iācōbus",
"Iacobus#Latin"
],
[
"Jacques",
"Jacques#French"
],
[
"Jackin",
"Jackin#Middle_English"
],
[
"Jack",
"Jack#English"
],
[
"ō",
"o#Latin:_vocative"
],
[
"oh",
"oh#Old_French"
],
[
"o",
"o#Middle_English:_oh"
],
[
"O",
"O#English:_vocative"
],
[
"o",
"o#Middle_English:_oh"
],
[
"oh",
"oh#English:_surprise"
],
[
"-o",
"-o#English"
],
[
"Jack",
"Jack#English"
],
[
"-o",
"-o#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A nickname for a person whose name is Jack, whose surname is Jackson, or similar.",
"A name applied to monkeys or apes, especially the Barbary ape."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"recordId": "1490a83572b899f868a1de3e6271d414419c4289050ef970a420e92f20b3e09d",
"rawRecordSha256": "e3467ba304d89168363ccb8d98da7ed050afd8d9734c3dcc22cfad341e7a5d54",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 1477837
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}