Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗Relating to or denoting the group of Indo-European languages comprising Sanskrit and the modern Indian languages which are its descendants. · Relating to the Brahmic scripts. · Pertaining to India or its people, culture and languages; Indian.
A branch of the Indo-European family of languages comprising Sanskrit and its modern descendants such as Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi.
Etymology tree the BMAC substratebor.? Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš ▲ Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš Sanskrit सिन्धु॑ (síndhu)bor. Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)bor. Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek Ἰνδικός (Indikós)bor. Latin Indicusbor. English Indic From Latin Indicus from Ancient Greek Ἰνδικός (Indikós), from Ἰνδία (Indía) + -ικός (-ikós). By surface analysis, India + -ic. Doublet of indigo.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:Indicus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nthe BMAC substratebor.?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš\n▲\nProto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš\nSanskrit सिन्धु॑ (síndhu)bor.\nOld Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)bor.\nAncient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Hellenic *-kos\nAncient Greek -κός (-kós)\nAncient Greek -ικός (-ikós)\nAncient Greek Ἰνδικός (Indikós)bor.\nLatin Indicusbor.\nEnglish Indic\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Indus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"India\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"river\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"the BMAC substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-bma\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*síndʰuš\", \"gloss\" : \"river; stream\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"river\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"river\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"iir-pro\", \"2\" : \":bor<unc>\", \"3\" : \"qsb-bma:-\", \"id\" : \"river\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*síndʰuš\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"सिन्धु॑\", \"gloss\" : \"river; stream\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"hi<sup>n<\\/sup>dūš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἰνδός\", \"gloss\" : \"the Indus river\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἰνδία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-κός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ικός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἰνδικός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Indicus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Indic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Indic\">"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Indicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Indicus"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰνδικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰνδικός (Indikós)"
},
{
"name": "af",
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰνδία",
"3": "-ικός",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ἰνδία (Indía) + -ικός (-ikós)"
},
{
"name": "surf",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "India",
"3": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, India + -ic"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "indigo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of indigo"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:Indicus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nthe BMAC substratebor.?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš\n▲\nProto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš\nSanskrit सिन्धु॑ (síndhu)bor.\nOld Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)bor.\nAncient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Hellenic *-kos\nAncient Greek -κός (-kós)\nAncient Greek -ικός (-ikós)\nAncient Greek Ἰνδικός (Indikós)bor.\nLatin Indicusbor.\nEnglish Indic"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*síndʰuš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/síndʰuš#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_river"
],
[
"*síndʰuš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/síndʰuš#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_river"
],
[
"सिन्धु॑",
"सिन्धु#Sanskrit:_river"
],
[
"𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
"𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁#Old_Persian:_India"
],
[
"Ἰνδός",
"Ἰνδός#Ancient_Greek:_Indus"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-i-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_i-extension"
],
[
"*-íā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íā"
],
[
"-ῐ́ᾱ",
"-ία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Ἰνδία",
"Ἰνδία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-kos"
],
[
"-κός",
"-κός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ικός",
"-ικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Ἰνδικός",
"Ἰνδικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Indicus",
"Indicus#Latin"
],
[
"Indicus",
"Indicus#Latin"
],
[
"Ἰνδικός",
"Ἰνδικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Ἰνδία",
"Ἰνδία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ικός",
"-ικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"-ic",
"-ic#English"
],
[
"indigo",
"indigo#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "adj",
"glosses": [
"Relating to or denoting the group of Indo-European languages comprising Sanskrit and the modern Indian languages which are its descendants.",
"Relating to the Brahmic scripts.",
"Pertaining to India or its people, culture and languages; Indian."
],
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"glosses": [
"A branch of the Indo-European family of languages comprising Sanskrit and its modern descendants such as Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi."
],
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"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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"links": 0,
"references": 0,
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"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
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}