*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Ham

* As an English and German surname, variant of Hamm. * As a Dutch surname, from the noun ham (“bend in a river”). Compare Van Ham, Vanderham. * As a French surname, from several placenames, from the Frankish source of th

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
name

A surname. · A suburb and ward in Plymouth, Devon, England (OS grid ref SX4657). · A small village in Ham and Stone parish, Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST6898). · A suburban area in the borough of Richmond upon Thames and borough of Kingston upon Thames, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ1771).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* As an English and German surname, variant of Hamm. * As a Dutch surname, from the noun ham (“bend in a river”). Compare Van Ham, Vanderham. * As a French surname, from several placenames, from the Frankish source of the Dutch word above. * As a Serbo-Croatian, Slovak and Hungarian surname (Hám), from the noun hám (“harness”), and sometimes from the German sense above. * As a Slovene surname, possibly from the "harness" or German senses above, or from ham (“grab, bite”). * As a Czech surname, shortened from Abraham. * As a Korean surname, from the name 함 (ham) (more at Ham). Compare Hahm. * As a Chinese surname, from several names such as 咸 (xián) (see Xian), 闞 /阚 (see Kan), 范 (fàn) (see fan), 譚 /谭 (tán) (see Tan), and possibly 涵 (hán, “contain”). * In some English surnames, from Old English hām, probably reduced from a name using it as a suffix -ham.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Derivation mentionhāmang

This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hām"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hām"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Hamm",
      "Hamm#English"
    ],
    [
      "ham",
      "ham#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Van Ham",
      "Van Ham#English"
    ],
    [
      "Vanderham",
      "Vanderham#English"
    ],
    [
      "Hám",
      "Hám#English"
    ],
    [
      "hám",
      "hám#Hungarian"
    ],
    [
      "ham",
      "ham#Slovene"
    ],
    [
      "Abraham",
      "Abraham#English"
    ],
    [
      "함",
      "함#Korean"
    ],
    [
      "Hahm",
      "Hahm#English"
    ],
    [
      "咸",
      "咸#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "Xian",
      "Xian#English"
    ],
    [
      "闞",
      "闞#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "阚",
      "阚#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "Kan",
      "Kan#English"
    ],
    [
      "范",
      "范#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "fan",
      "fan#English"
    ],
    [
      "譚",
      "譚#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "谭",
      "谭#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "Tan",
      "Tan#English"
    ],
    [
      "涵",
      "涵#Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "hām",
      "ham#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ham",
      "-ham#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A surname.",
        "A suburb and ward in Plymouth, Devon, England (OS grid ref SX4657).",
        "A small village in Ham and Stone parish, Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST6898).",
        "A suburban area in the borough of Richmond upon Thames and borough of Kingston upon Thames, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ1771)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "d88f3b1a7fb624f4209e68cb7be9f4c5cbb44497488c9a0d8f426aa50910508f",
      "rawRecordSha256": "2f4ae734927220000edded3396e96450d4c66e3c3bdfa9629ac6b3183a27d79d",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 326881
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
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    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 4,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
name

A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Hebrew חָם.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "wp",
      "args": {
        "1": "+, son of Noah"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חָם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָם"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "חָם",
      "חם#Hebrew"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "0abafcb5a596cc75003618d0f87d1075a12fc9bbb0152b0237a43485135865ea",
      "rawRecordSha256": "954e1dddf0d2e5cf3e9216134662d685c13780ea3c5ab0d763aafd87cc416397",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 326882
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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    "lexicalSenses": 0,
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  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Ham →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-SGFt