*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Keith

* As a Scottish surname, from the placename in Moray, Scotland, from Scottish Gaelic Cèith, meaning "wood" or "from the battleground," which is probably borrowed from Pictish *ᚉᚓᚈ (cēt) meaning "wood", or a forest, from

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A Scottish surname. · A male given name transferred from the surname. · A female given name from surname. · A town in Moray council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NJ4250).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* As a Scottish surname, from the placename in Moray, Scotland, from Scottish Gaelic Cèith, meaning "wood" or "from the battleground," which is probably borrowed from Pictish *ᚉᚓᚈ (cēt) meaning "wood", or a forest, from Proto-Brythonic *koɨd. * As a German surname, from Middle High German kit (“sprout, offspring”); compare Middle High German kint.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Derivation mentionCèithgd
  • Derivation mention*ᚉᚓᚈxpi
  • Derivation mention*koɨdcel-bry-pro
  • Derivation mentionkitgmh · sprout, offspring
  • Cognate mentionkintgmh

This page abbreviates 5 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "dercat",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "Cèith"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic Cèith"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xpi",
        "3": "*ᚉᚓᚈ",
        "tr": "cēt"
      },
      "expansion": "Pictish *ᚉᚓᚈ (cēt)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*koɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *koɨd"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kit",
        "t": "sprout, offspring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kit (“sprout, offspring”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "kint"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kint"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Moray",
      "Moray"
    ],
    [
      "Cèith",
      "Cèith#Scottish_Gaelic"
    ],
    [
      "*ᚉᚓᚈ",
      "Reconstruction:Pictish/ᚉᚓᚈ"
    ],
    [
      "*koɨd",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/koɨd"
    ],
    [
      "kit",
      "kit#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "kint",
      "kint#Middle_High_German"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A Scottish surname.",
        "A male given name transferred from the surname.",
        "A female given name from surname.",
        "A town in Moray council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NJ4250)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "eeee8aa1e01e2dc11530925613727d97f688927f3d59c469008c1438a856a7e4",
      "rawRecordSha256": "3097dc63f4709a78d112afbb842b738f644d184cf956b860469a74236690f116",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 316764
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 5,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Keith →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-S2VpdGg