*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Kasch

* As a German surname, variant of Karsch, from Middle Low German karsch (“merry, lively”), a scant attested Germanic word related to Old Norse karskr (“agile, fresh”), derived by Pokorny from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger-

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A surname from German.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* As a German surname, variant of Karsch, from Middle Low German karsch (“merry, lively”), a scant attested Germanic word related to Old Norse karskr (“agile, fresh”), derived by Pokorny from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to awake”), see also Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō), Albanian ngre. * As a Lower Sorbian surname, Germanized from Kaš, shortened from Łukaš (see Lukas).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "karsch",
        "t": "merry, lively"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German karsch (“merry, lively”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "karskr",
        "t": "agile, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse karskr (“agile, fresh”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ger-",
        "t": "to awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to awake”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐγείρω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ngre"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ngre"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dsb",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Karsch",
      "Karsch#English"
    ],
    [
      "karsch",
      "karsch#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "karskr",
      "karskr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*h₁ger-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ger-"
    ],
    [
      "ἐγείρω",
      "ἐγείρω#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ngre",
      "ngre#Albanian"
    ],
    [
      "Kaš",
      "Kaš#English"
    ],
    [
      "Łukaš",
      "Łukaš#Lower_Sorbian"
    ],
    [
      "Lukas",
      "Lukas#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "62006878dd8fdb60ceffc88de153f1657705df8b3df56e8e5a331e9f995e299c",
      "rawRecordSha256": "90099983c97922341ca75a5537af579eb8c3ed83262d22b3cdd7580fad86ba5c",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 7063112
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Kasch →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-S2FzY2g