*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Elu

Borrowed from Sinhalese එළු (eḷu), හෙළු (heḷu), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮 (sīhala) (compare Pali sīhala), from Sanskrit सिंहल (siṃhala, literally “lionlike”), from सिंह (siṃha, “lion”) + -ल (-la). Doublet of Ceylon and Sinha

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

the ancestral form of Sinhalese, the Sinhala language, a Middle Indo-Aryan Prakrit of the 3rd century BCE.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Sinhalese එළු (eḷu), හෙළු (heḷu), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮 (sīhala) (compare Pali sīhala), from Sanskrit सिंहल (siṃhala, literally “lionlike”), from सिंह (siṃha, “lion”) + -ल (-la). Doublet of Ceylon and Sinhala.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "si",
        "3": "එළු"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sinhalese එළු (eḷu)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮 (sīhala)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sīhala"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sīhala"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सिंहल",
        "lit": "lionlike"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिंहल (siṃhala, literally “lionlike”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "af",
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिंह",
        "3": "-ल",
        "t1": "lion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "सिंह (siṃha, “lion”) + -ल (-la)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ceylon",
        "3": "Sinhala"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ceylon and Sinhala"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "එළු",
      "එළු#Sinhalese"
    ],
    [
      "හෙළු",
      "හෙළු#Sinhalese"
    ],
    [
      "𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮",
      "𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮#Prakrit"
    ],
    [
      "sīhala",
      "sīhala#Pali"
    ],
    [
      "सिंहल",
      "सिंहल#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "सिंह",
      "सिंह#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "-ल",
      "-ल#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "Ceylon",
      "Ceylon#English"
    ],
    [
      "Sinhala",
      "Sinhala#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "the ancestral form of Sinhalese, the Sinhala language, a Middle Indo-Aryan Prakrit of the 3rd century BCE."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "11e6b2adf16332a7326d4a4f0486f8027ea7767b77c95258be97abc2c65a9c12",
      "rawRecordSha256": "dbef85f6ec5c03039241750e78e16faf71242ed1551208d08ddb4ed72ced4601",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4768813
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Elu →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-RWx1