*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of GOAT

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰer-der. Proto-Germanic *grautaz Proto-West Germanic *graut Old English grēat Middle English grete English great Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *-tHós Proto-Indo-Europe

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Acronym of greatest of all time. · A member of the "government of all the talents" proposed by British prime minister Gordon Brown.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰer-der. Proto-Germanic *grautaz Proto-West Germanic *graut Old English grēat Middle English grete English great Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *-tHós Proto-Indo-European *-istos Proto-Germanic *-istaz Proto-West Germanic *-ist Old English -est Middle English -est English -est English greatest Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Germanic *ab Proto-West Germanic *ab Old English æf Old English of Middle English of English of Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Indo-European *h₂elnós Proto-Germanic *allaz Proto-West Germanic *all Old English eall Middle English all English all Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-y(eti) Proto-Indo-European *-y(éti) Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- Proto-Indo-European *-mṓ Proto-Indo-European *dih₂-mon- Proto-Germanic *tīmô Proto-West Germanic *tīmō Old English tīma Middle English tyme English time English GOAT Abbreviation.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*gʰer-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰer-#Proto-Indo-European:_rub"
    ],
    [
      "*grautaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grautaz"
    ],
    [
      "*graut",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/graut"
    ],
    [
      "grēat",
      "great#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "grete",
      "grete#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "great",
      "great#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-yōs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs#Proto-Indo-European:_very"
    ],
    [
      "*-tHós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-istos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-istos"
    ],
    [
      "*-istaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-istaz#Proto-Germanic:_most"
    ],
    [
      "*-ist",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ist#Proto-West_Germanic:_most"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#Old_English:_most"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#Middle_English:_most"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_most"
    ],
    [
      "greatest",
      "greatest#English"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂ep",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ep"
    ],
    [
      "*-o",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂epó",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂epó#Proto-Indo-European:_away"
    ],
    [
      "*ab",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ab"
    ],
    [
      "*ab",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ab#Proto-West_Germanic:_of"
    ],
    [
      "æf",
      "æf#Old_English:_of"
    ],
    [
      "of",
      "of#Old_English:_preposition"
    ],
    [
      "of",
      "of#Middle_English:_preposition"
    ],
    [
      "of",
      "of#English"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_all"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂elnós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂elnós"
    ],
    [
      "*allaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/allaz"
    ],
    [
      "*all",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/all"
    ],
    [
      "eall",
      "eall#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "all",
      "all#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "all",
      "all#English"
    ],
    [
      "*deh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "*-y(eti)",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
    ],
    [
      "*-y(éti)",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
    ],
    [
      "*deh₂y-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₂y-"
    ],
    [
      "*-mṓ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mṓ"
    ],
    [
      "*dih₂-mon-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dh₂imṓ"
    ],
    [
      "*tīmô",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tīmô"
    ],
    [
      "*tīmō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tīmō"
    ],
    [
      "tīma",
      "tima#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "tyme",
      "tyme#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "time",
      "time#English"
    ]
  ],
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  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Acronym of greatest of all time.",
        "A member of the \"government of all the talents\" proposed by British prime minister Gordon Brown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "acronym",
        "alt-of",
        "slang",
        "UK",
        "informal"
      ],
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      "rawRecordSha256": "dd230bd4af93293911f29d25bea46d340af3af7e1df490667dbce38991727436",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 4709454
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for GOAT →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-R09BVA