Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗name
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA surname.
* As a Dutch, Czech, and Polish surname, from a Germanic personal name stemming from Proto-Germanic *berô (“bear”). Also see Bernhard. * As a Dutch and north German surname, from the word for birch tree, from Proto-West Germanic *berku. * As a Jewish surname, spelling variant of Berg.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Czech"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Polish"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô",
"t": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô (“bear”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*berku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berku"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*berô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/berô"
],
[
"Bernhard",
"Bernhard#English"
],
[
"*berku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/berku"
],
[
"Berg",
"Berg#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "6d470fca48e541dc5dbbf09c2a017d54f5e3db79fcad1f2bc9b38b6aee6426bd",
"rawRecordSha256": "aa20d7f343b563bc79b2071a91430e1ef57fe50af86a5974e7cea0c3d053c2d1",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 323695
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
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}
}