*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Ariel

From Biblical Hebrew אֲרִיאֵל (ari'él, a compound of אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”), literally “lion of God”). * (moon of Uranus): All of Uranus’s moons are named after characters created by William Shakespeare or

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A name for the city of Jerusalem, the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel, and the claimed capital city of modern Palestine. · A male given name from Hebrew, also ascribed to spirits and angels in English literature. · A female given name from Hebrew, used mainly since the 1980s. · The brightest moon of the planet Uranus.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Biblical Hebrew אֲרִיאֵל (ari'él, a compound of אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”), literally “lion of God”). * (moon of Uranus): All of Uranus’s moons are named after characters created by William Shakespeare or Alexander Pope. The names of all four satellites of Uranus then known were suggested by John Herschel in 1852 at the request of William Lassell, though it is uncertain if Herschel devised the names, or if Lassell did so and then sought Herschel’s permission. Ariel is the name of the leading sylph in Pope’s The Rape of the Lock and also the spirit who serves Prospero in Shakespeare’s The Tempest.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "af",
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֲרִי",
        "3": "אֵל",
        "tr1": "arí",
        "gloss1": "lion",
        "tr2": "él",
        "gloss2": "God",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "אֲרִיאֵל",
        "tr": "ari'él",
        "lit": "lion of God",
        "pos": "a compound of <i class=\"Hebr mention\" lang=\"he\">אֲרִי</i> (arí, “lion”) + <i class=\"Hebr mention\" lang=\"he\">אֵל</i> (él, “God”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֲרִיאֵל (ari'él, a compound of אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”), literally “lion of God”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "moon of Uranus"
      },
      "expansion": "(moon of Uranus):"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "אֲרִיאֵל",
      "אריאל#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "אֲרִי",
      "ארי#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "lion",
      "lion"
    ],
    [
      "אֵל",
      "אל#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "God",
      "God"
    ],
    [
      "sylph",
      "sylph"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A name for the city of Jerusalem, the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel, and the claimed capital city of modern Palestine.",
        "A male given name from Hebrew, also ascribed to spirits and angels in English literature.",
        "A female given name from Hebrew, used mainly since the 1980s.",
        "The brightest moon of the planet Uranus."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "4b557d81ed5b535c06b82a63139e398aceebec7a295f372f03238ed1cf55ec6a",
      "rawRecordSha256": "e3876a53a070e4fb81a614aab9d0a6db0054c4edda08cdcc563323c082f7a449",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 442576
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 1,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

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Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
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Import run
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Permanent entry ID
w-QXJpZWw