Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗name
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA historic king of the Visigoths. · A male given name from Gothic.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Indo-European *h₂elnós Proto-Germanic *allaz Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs Proto-Celtic *rīxsbor. Proto-Germanic *rīks Proto-Germanic *Alarīks Gothic *𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (*alareiks)der. English Alaric From Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃 (alls, “all”) + 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (reiks, “ruler”), from Proto-Germanic *Alarīks.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "got:*𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂elnós\nProto-Germanic *allaz\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Celtic *rīxsbor.\nProto-Germanic *rīks\nProto-Germanic *Alarīks\nGothic *𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (*alareiks)der.\nEnglish Alaric\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"all\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂elnós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*allaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*rīxs\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*Alarīks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gem-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*h₂elnós<ety:der<*h₂el-<unc:1><id:all>>>\", \"id\" : \"all\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*allaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gem-pro\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"cel-pro:*rīxs<id:king>\", \"id\" : \"king\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīks\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"*𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Alaric\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Alaric\">"
},
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "*h₃reǵ-",
"id1": "other"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic"
},
{
"name": "af",
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃",
"3": "𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃",
"t1": "all",
"t2": "ruler",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃 (alls, “all”) + 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (reiks, “ruler”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Alarīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Alarīks"
},
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"name": "etymon",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂elnós\nProto-Germanic *allaz\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Celtic *rīxsbor.\nProto-Germanic *rīks\nProto-Germanic *Alarīks\nGothic *𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (*alareiks)der.\nEnglish Alaric"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_all"
],
[
"*h₂elnós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂elnós"
],
[
"*allaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/allaz"
],
[
"*h₃reǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃reǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_straighten"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
],
[
"*h₃rḗǵs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rḗǵs#Proto-Indo-European:_king"
],
[
"*rīxs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rīxs#Proto-Celtic:_king"
],
[
"*rīks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks"
],
[
"*Alarīks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Alarīks"
],
[
"*𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃",
"Reconstruction:Gothic/𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃"
],
[
"𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃",
"𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃",
"𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"*Alarīks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Alarīks"
]
],
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"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A historic king of the Visigoths.",
"A male given name from Gothic."
],
"tags": [
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],
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