*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Ajam

Borrowed from Arabic عَجَم (ʕajam, “non-Arabs; Persians”), or via Persian عجم ('ajam). Doublet of Ayam.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A non-Arab. · A Persian. · Persia, land of the Iranian peoples. · The name of a maqam.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Arabic عَجَم (ʕajam, “non-Arabs; Persians”), or via Persian عجم ('ajam). Doublet of Ayam.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَجَم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "non-Arabs; Persians"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَجَم (ʕajam, “non-Arabs; Persians”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "عجم",
        "tr": "'ajam"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian عجم ('ajam)"
    },
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ج م"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ayam"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ayam"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "عَجَم",
      "عجم#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "عجم",
      "عجم#Persian"
    ],
    [
      "Ayam",
      "Ayam#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A non-Arab.",
        "A Persian.",
        "Persia, land of the Iranian peoples.",
        "The name of a maqam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "recordId": "db0b0dd2316467c9a1db76513d37644bf9f87f14f59e018de12dcff00aca95ef",
      "rawRecordSha256": "eeb21ab66e0fee5854267600063ef9b35cdae64aae0e037671d17ce517189514",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 6775469
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 1,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Ajam →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-QWphbQ