*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Angola

Etymology tree Kimbundu ngolader. Portuguese Angolabor. English Angola From Portuguese (Reino de) Angola (“(kingdom of) Angola”), from Kimbundu ngola, title held by native kings at the time of the Portuguese colonization

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2

Original entry ↗
name

A country in Southern Africa. Official name: Republic of Angola. Capital and largest city: Luanda. · A former colony of Portugal, Portuguese Angola, also known as Portuguese West Africa and officially the State of West Africa, from 1575 to 1975. · The People's Republic of Angola, from 1975 to 1992. · The Louisiana State Penitentiary.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Kimbundu ngolader. Portuguese Angolabor. English Angola From Portuguese (Reino de) Angola (“(kingdom of) Angola”), from Kimbundu ngola, title held by native kings at the time of the Portuguese colonization in the 15th century AD. Compare Kituba ngolo (“strength”). First attested in c. 1595. The Louisiana State Penitentiary is named "Angola" after the Angola slave plantation it replaced, which was named after the country, from which many enslaved people in Louisiana had been taken.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pt:Angola",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nKimbundu ngolader.\nPortuguese Angolabor.\nEnglish Angola\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kimbundu\", \"term\" : \"ngola\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"kmb\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"Angola\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Angola\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Angola\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "Angola",
        "4": "(Reino de) Angola",
        "5": "(kingdom of) Angola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese (Reino de) Angola (“(kingdom of) Angola”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kmb",
        "3": "ngola",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kimbundu ngola"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ktu",
        "2": "ngolo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Kituba ngolo (“strength”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "etydate",
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1595"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1595"
    },
    {
      "name": "sup",
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "²"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pt:Angola",
        "tree": "1"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "ngola",
      "ngola#Kimbundu"
    ],
    [
      "Angola",
      "Angola#Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "(Reino de) Angola",
      "Angola#Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "ngola",
      "ngola#Kimbundu"
    ],
    [
      "ngolo",
      "ngolo#Kituba"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "lang_code": "chr",
      "word": "ᎠᏂᎪᎳ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "anigola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "word": "અંગોલા",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "aṅgolā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "Angola",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "lang_code": "yo",
      "word": "Àǹgólà",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A country in Southern Africa. Official name: Republic of Angola. Capital and largest city: Luanda.",
        "A former colony of Portugal, Portuguese Angola, also known as Portuguese West Africa and officially the State of West Africa, from 1575 to 1975.",
        "The People's Republic of Angola, from 1975 to 1992.",
        "The Louisiana State Penitentiary."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "recordId": "ab32a59d8d214861f4c640be80c33a6dbdce66b03baf596ed763d1934e90a63a",
      "rawRecordSha256": "d84e4e0c2b011711abbf231622d934ca2aa889962d8d58581bd48f1d46fbc5d2",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 8368
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 4,
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}

Unnumbered source etymology · variant 2/2

Original entry ↗
noun

Synonym of angora (“type of cat”).

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Kimbundu ngolader. Portuguese Angolabor. English Angola From Portuguese (Reino de) Angola (“(kingdom of) Angola”), from Kimbundu ngola, title held by native kings at the time of the Portuguese colonization in the 15th century AD. Compare Kituba ngolo (“strength”). First attested in c. 1595. The Louisiana State Penitentiary is named "Angola" after the Angola slave plantation it replaced, which was named after the country, from which many enslaved people in Louisiana had been taken.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pt:Angola",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nKimbundu ngolader.\nPortuguese Angolabor.\nEnglish Angola\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kimbundu\", \"term\" : \"ngola\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"kmb\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"Angola\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Angola\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Angola\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
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        "2": "pt",
        "3": "Angola",
        "4": "(Reino de) Angola",
        "5": "(kingdom of) Angola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese (Reino de) Angola (“(kingdom of) Angola”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kmb",
        "3": "ngola",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kimbundu ngola"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ktu",
        "2": "ngolo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Kituba ngolo (“strength”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "etydate",
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1595"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1595"
    },
    {
      "name": "sup",
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "²"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pt:Angola",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nKimbundu ngolader.\nPortuguese Angolabor.\nEnglish Angola"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "ngola",
      "ngola#Kimbundu"
    ],
    [
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      "Angola#Portuguese"
    ],
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      "(Reino de) Angola",
      "Angola#Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "ngola",
      "ngola#Kimbundu"
    ],
    [
      "ngolo",
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    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of angora (“type of cat”)."
      ],
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Angola →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-QW5nb2xh