*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Andrew

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr Proto-Hellenic *anḗr Ancient Greek ᾱ̆̓νήρ (ā̆nḗr) Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέᾱς (Andréās)der. English Andrew From Old English Andreas, from Latin Andreas, from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (And

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A male given name from Ancient Greek. · The first Apostle in the New Testament. · A Scottish and English surname originating as a patronymic. · A village in Lamont County, Alberta, Canada.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr Proto-Hellenic *anḗr Ancient Greek ᾱ̆̓νήρ (ā̆nḗr) Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέᾱς (Andréās)der. English Andrew From Old English Andreas, from Latin Andreas, from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (Andréas), cognate with ἀνδρεῖος (andreîos, “manly”), both from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”). Doublet of André, Andreas, Andrei, and Andrey.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 3 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:Ἀνδρέᾱς",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr\nProto-Hellenic *anḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̆̓νήρ (ā̆nḗr)\nAncient Greek Ἀνδρέᾱς (Andréās)der.\nEnglish Andrew\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"man\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂nḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*anḗr\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾱ̆̓νήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ἀνδρέᾱς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Andrew\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Andrew\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Andreas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Andreas"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Andreas"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Andreas"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἀνδρέας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (Andréas)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "André",
        "3": "Andreas",
        "4": "Andrei",
        "5": "Andrey"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of André, Andreas, Andrei, and Andrey"
    },
    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:Ἀνδρέᾱς",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr\nProto-Hellenic *anḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̆̓νήρ (ā̆nḗr)\nAncient Greek Ἀνδρέᾱς (Andréās)der.\nEnglish Andrew"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*h₂nḗr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂nḗr"
    ],
    [
      "*anḗr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/anḗr#Proto-Hellenic:_man"
    ],
    [
      "ᾱ̆̓νήρ",
      "ἀνήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "Ἀνδρέᾱς",
      "Ἀνδρέας#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "Andreas",
      "Andreas#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "Andreas",
      "Andreas#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Ἀνδρέας",
      "Ἀνδρέας#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ἀνδρεῖος",
      "ἀνδρεῖος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ἀνήρ",
      "ἀνήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "André",
      "André#English"
    ],
    [
      "Andreas",
      "Andreas#English"
    ],
    [
      "Andrei",
      "Andrei#English"
    ],
    [
      "Andrey",
      "Andrey#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "Aindriú",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from Ancient Greek.",
        "The first Apostle in the New Testament.",
        "A Scottish and English surname originating as a patronymic.",
        "A village in Lamont County, Alberta, Canada."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "57a3157aada95b1d13b3e56da1d33f53a152bfee2602561d15f1ef69b65583d2",
      "rawRecordSha256": "dec381d3c503225f41139f134817d64374d1b980d79ea9ca7a8c103e17237a16",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 90904
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 3,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Andrew →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-QW5kcmV3