*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Cuff

Various etymologies: * As an English surname, from Middle English cuffe (“glove”); see cuff. * As an Irish surname, from mac duibh (“son of the dark one”), see Duff. * As a Cornish surname, from cuf (“kind, dear”), from

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

A surname.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Various etymologies: * As an English surname, from Middle English cuffe (“glove”); see cuff. * As an Irish surname, from mac duibh (“son of the dark one”), see Duff. * As a Cornish surname, from cuf (“kind, dear”), from Proto-Celtic *koymo- (“nice, dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“village, home”); see home.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cuffe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glove"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cuffe (“glove”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*koymo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nice, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koymo- (“nice, dear”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóymos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "village, home"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“village, home”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "cuffe",
      "cuffe#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "cuff",
      "cuff#English"
    ],
    [
      "mac",
      "mac#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "duibh",
      "duibh#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "Duff",
      "Duff#English"
    ],
    [
      "cuf",
      "cuf#Cornish"
    ],
    [
      "*koymo-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/koymo-"
    ],
    [
      "*ḱóymos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóymos"
    ],
    [
      "home",
      "home#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "3001527e710d905880a3b5541204a213aa31da3898393961e27a18d43e9dafe7",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8f4bd83de8cc2c48a2deddc5f661d62b6108095d70d999524a98a5c1d7864a19",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 6577550
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Cuff →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Q3VmZg