Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗A surname.
Various etymologies: * As an English surname, from Middle English cuffe (“glove”); see cuff. * As an Irish surname, from mac duibh (“son of the dark one”), see Duff. * As a Cornish surname, from cuf (“kind, dear”), from Proto-Celtic *koymo- (“nice, dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“village, home”); see home.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cuffe",
"4": "",
"5": "glove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cuffe (“glove”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Irish"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koymo-",
"4": "",
"5": "nice, dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koymo- (“nice, dear”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóymos",
"4": "",
"5": "village, home"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“village, home”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cuffe",
"cuffe#Middle_English"
],
[
"cuff",
"cuff#English"
],
[
"mac",
"mac#Irish"
],
[
"duibh",
"duibh#Irish"
],
[
"Duff",
"Duff#English"
],
[
"cuf",
"cuf#Cornish"
],
[
"*koymo-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/koymo-"
],
[
"*ḱóymos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóymos"
],
[
"home",
"home#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "name",
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "3001527e710d905880a3b5541204a213aa31da3898393961e27a18d43e9dafe7",
"rawRecordSha256": "8f4bd83de8cc2c48a2deddc5f661d62b6108095d70d999524a98a5c1d7864a19",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 6577550
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}