*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Celt

From Latin Celtae (singular Celta) from Ancient Greek Κελτοί (Keltoí). English Celts is from the 17th century. Until the mid 19th century, /sɛlt/ is the only recorded pronunciation. A consciously archaizing pronunciation

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A member of one of the ancient peoples of Western Europe called Celtae by the Romans. · A member of any of the (modern, Celtic) peoples who speak Celtic languages.

adj

Synonym of Celtic.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Latin Celtae (singular Celta) from Ancient Greek Κελτοί (Keltoí). English Celts is from the 17th century. Until the mid 19th century, /sɛlt/ is the only recorded pronunciation. A consciously archaizing pronunciation /kɛlt/ was advocated during Irish and Welsh nationalism beginning in the 1850s.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "uder",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Celtae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Celtae"
    },
    {
      "name": "uder",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Κελτοί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κελτοί (Keltoí)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Celtae",
      "Celtae#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Celta",
      "Celta#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Κελτοί",
      "Κελτοί#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one of the ancient peoples of Western Europe called Celtae by the Romans.",
        "A member of any of the (modern, Celtic) peoples who speak Celtic languages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "recordId": "28bfb4acbe89a51e3462742945034be8280c8324fdc74b8e3f6eec3d50c75de9",
      "rawRecordSha256": "422f06c0cbf5ac842cf3004a550ed1586d3b62fe34dffad3947f5d040397197a",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 178776
    },
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Celtic."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "514dbb3405057ffc6873aa4eeb781931e192c057f688f32b702da6880632c761",
      "rawRecordSha256": "e50983921f8ab650715df176ac4dcd9e909acf2cc23e2662ed85922a82052239",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 178777
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Celt →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Q2VsdA