*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of Carib

Borrowed from Spanish Caribe, likely from a Kalinago term corresponding to karifuna (“Kalinago person”) in modern Kalinago, a borrowing from a Cariban language, ultimately from Proto-Cariban *karipona (“person”). Compare

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
name

The Kari'na or Carib language proper, a Cariban language. · The Kalinago or Island Carib language, an unrelated Arawakan language. · The Garifuna language, an offshoot of Kalinago.

noun

A member of one of a number of Amerindian peoples who inhabit the coast of Central and South America and the Lesser Antilles. · A member of the mainland or ‘proper’ Caribs (Kari'na), a Cariban people who inhabit the north coast of South America, in parts of Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. · A member of the Kalinago people of the Lesser Antilles, an Arawakan people who took heavy cultural influence from the mainland Caribs and so were formerly known as Island Caribs. · A member of the Garifuna people of Honduras, historically known as Black Caribs, descendants of mixed Kalinago people and Africans who were deported to the Central American mainland in the 18th century.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Spanish Caribe, likely from a Kalinago term corresponding to karifuna (“Kalinago person”) in modern Kalinago, a borrowing from a Cariban language, ultimately from Proto-Cariban *karipona (“person”). Compare Kari'na karìna (“Carib person”). Doublet of cannibal, caribe, Carijona, Galibi, Garifuna, and Kari'na.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Caribe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Caribe"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crb",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalinago"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sai-car"
      },
      "expansion": "Cariban"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sai-car-pro",
        "3": "*karipona",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cariban *karipona (“person”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "car",
        "2": "karìna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Carib person"
      },
      "expansion": "Kari'na karìna (“Carib person”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cannibal",
        "3": "caribe",
        "4": "Carijona",
        "5": "Galibi",
        "6": "Garifuna",
        "7": "Kari'na"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cannibal, caribe, Carijona, Galibi, Garifuna, and Kari'na"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "Caribe",
      "Caribe#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "karifuna",
      "karifuna#Kalinago"
    ],
    [
      "*karipona",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Cariban/karipona"
    ],
    [
      "karìna",
      "karìna#Kari'na"
    ],
    [
      "cannibal",
      "cannibal#English"
    ],
    [
      "caribe",
      "caribe#English"
    ],
    [
      "Carijona",
      "Carijona#English"
    ],
    [
      "Galibi",
      "Galibi#English"
    ],
    [
      "Garifuna",
      "Garifuna#English"
    ],
    [
      "Kari'na",
      "Kari'na#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "name",
      "glosses": [
        "The Kari'na or Carib language proper, a Cariban language.",
        "The Kalinago or Island Carib language, an unrelated Arawakan language.",
        "The Garifuna language, an offshoot of Kalinago."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "636abf1308144c0bf2a353f29008bed0435093c117ba0638913eebfc695778fa",
      "rawRecordSha256": "74db8ae817a47c9f66305f4cb0cd6a0e77d25afc8f87d9cc53c3519f5e23eeff",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 372712
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one of a number of Amerindian peoples who inhabit the coast of Central and South America and the Lesser Antilles.",
        "A member of the mainland or ‘proper’ Caribs (Kari'na), a Cariban people who inhabit the north coast of South America, in parts of Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana.",
        "A member of the Kalinago people of the Lesser Antilles, an Arawakan people who took heavy cultural influence from the mainland Caribs and so were formerly known as Island Caribs.",
        "A member of the Garifuna people of Honduras, historically known as Black Caribs, descendants of mixed Kalinago people and Africans who were deported to the Central American mainland in the 18th century."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "6e827480592508f2de16ebb8ec1b0c1104575e010d7a045253c13bdb7a3579a6",
      "rawRecordSha256": "2d7553178bb08f4d139a220adac8cfabae8a04f52aa3b5b501171e50c115fa52",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 372711
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for Carib →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Q2FyaWI