Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗suffix
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryUsed to form a name of an inhabited place, a town or city. · Used with an adjective, noun, or gerund as a mildly intensifying locative, indicating a region or state of that kind.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-der. Proto-Italic *weikslā Latin vīllader. Old French ville Middle French ville French villebor. English -ville Borrowed from French ville (“town, city”).
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:ville<t:town, city>",
"tree": "1",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weyḱ-der.\nProto-Italic *weikslā\nLatin vīllader.\nOld French ville\nMiddle French ville\nFrench villebor.\nEnglish -ville\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"town, city\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"enter\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*weikslā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vīlla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"ville\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"ville\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"ville\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ville\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-ville\">\nBorrowed from French ville (“town, city”)."
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:ville<t:town, city>",
"tree": "1",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weyḱ-der.\nProto-Italic *weikslā\nLatin vīllader.\nOld French ville\nMiddle French ville\nFrench villebor.\nEnglish -ville\nBorrowed from French ville (“town, city”)."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*weyḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_enter"
],
[
"*weikslā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/weikslā"
],
[
"vīlla",
"villa#Latin"
],
[
"ville",
"ville#Old_French"
],
[
"ville",
"ville#Middle_French"
],
[
"ville",
"ville#French"
],
[
"ville",
"ville#French"
]
],
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"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "suffix",
"glosses": [
"Used to form a name of an inhabited place, a town or city.",
"Used with an adjective, noun, or gerund as a mildly intensifying locative, indicating a region or state of that kind."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"figuratively"
],
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