Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗suffix
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA festival, a fest; used in names of events. · Appended to a noun to denote a thing, especially an event or artistic work, characterized by the noun's referent.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁stosder. Proto-Italic *θēstos Proto-Italic *fēstosder. Latin fēstus Latin festumder. Middle High German fëst German Festbor. English fest English -fest From fest, from German Fest (“festival”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Derivation mentionFestde · festival
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fest",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁stosder.\nProto-Italic *θēstos\nProto-Italic *fēstosder.\nLatin fēstus\nLatin festumder.\nMiddle High German fëst\nGerman Festbor.\nEnglish fest\nEnglish -fest\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θēstos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰéh₁s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁stos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fēstos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fēstus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"festum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"fëst\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Fest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-fest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-fest\">"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fest",
"t": "festival"
},
"expansion": "German Fest (“festival”)"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fest",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁stosder.\nProto-Italic *θēstos\nProto-Italic *fēstosder.\nLatin fēstus\nLatin festumder.\nMiddle High German fëst\nGerman Festbor.\nEnglish fest\nEnglish -fest"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_do"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_amphikinetic"
],
[
"*dʰéh₁s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰéh₁s"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁stos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁stos"
],
[
"*fēstos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fēstos"
],
[
"fēstus",
"festus#Latin"
],
[
"festum",
"festum#Latin"
],
[
"fëst",
"fest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"Fest",
"Fest#German"
],
[
"fest",
"fest#English"
],
[
"fest",
"fest#English"
],
[
"Fest",
"Fest#German"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "suffix",
"glosses": [
"A festival, a fest; used in names of events.",
"Appended to a noun to denote a thing, especially an event or artistic work, characterized by the noun's referent."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"informal"
],
"recordId": "86461e7a1d5681bd17de4af26011be4b8b42a40f6da322518f2808e85dce86f7",
"rawRecordSha256": "54e57ca8a5fe2463573e2160846157a752f002098bd90f6e79131388b874b6fd",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 1924561
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}