*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0914borrowingestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedPresent-Day English · 1796–today · organic soil material

humus

partly decomposed organic matter in soil

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DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedNew Latin · New Latin · soil earth term

humus

soil; earth; organic soil material

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01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

English adopts New Latin humus without material spelling change and with English pronunciation.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

The broad earth word specializes as the organic portion of soil.

CHRONOLOGY

First known English use is reported in 1796.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — no additional confidence note is attached.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Humus — Definition, Word History, and First Known UseEtymology and First Known Use: New Latin; 1796

Publishes the immediate source and first-use horizon.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
Humus — American Heritage DictionaryHumus 1 definition and Latin etymology

Confirms the soil sense and Latin family.

contextAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 812humus

humus → humus

OPEN DOSSIER ↗