*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0848continuationestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedPresent-Day English · before the 12th century–today · rank master title

lord

ruler; master; titled man

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DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedMiddle English · Middle English · lord title

loverd

lord; master

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01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

Middle English loverd or lord reduces to modern lord, with loss of the unstressed medial vowel and stabilized spelling.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

The master and title senses continue while the compound becomes opaque.

CHRONOLOGY

Recorded before the twelfth century in English.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors · American Heritage Dictionary Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — no additional confidence note is attached.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Lord — Definition, Word History, and First Known UseEtymology and First Known Use

Publishes Middle English loverd or lord and the pre-twelfth-century horizon.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
Lord — American Heritage DictionaryHeadword etymology

Independently publishes the Old and Middle English development.

contextAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 769lord

lord → loverd

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