*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

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A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedPresent-Day English · 13th century–today · guide authority straightedge

rule

guide, standard, authority, or measuring straightedge

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DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedMiddle English · Middle English · guide for action

reule

guide for proper action; rule

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01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

Modern rule continues Middle English reule through English spelling and pronunciation history.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

A guide for action expands across standards, authority, procedures, and measurement.

CHRONOLOGY

Merriam-Webster reports use in the thirteenth century.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors · American Heritage Dictionary Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — no additional confidence note is attached.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Rule — Definition, Word History, and First Known UseDefinitions, Word History, and First Known Use

Supplies Middle English reule, the semantic range, and thirteenth-century horizon.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
S02
Rule — American Heritage DictionaryHeadword definitions and etymology

Independently preserves ruler, principle, authority, and straight-line senses.

contextAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 659rule

rule → reule

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