*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0637continuationestablished

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedPresent-Day English · 15th century–today · word related adjective

verbal

of, relating to, or consisting of words; of a verb; spoken rather than written

OPEN NODE 667 ↗
DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedMiddle English · Middle English, 15th century · word related adjective

verbale

of or consisting of words

OPEN NODE 668 ↗
01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

English verbal regularizes the Middle English final vowel while preserving the learned base and suffix.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

The relational word sense continues while verb-related and spoken-language senses develop alongside it.

CHRONOLOGY

First known use is reported in the fifteenth century.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — no additional confidence note is attached.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Verbal — Definition, Word History, and First Known UseDefinitions, Word History, and First Known Use

Supplies the English form, wide semantic range, and fifteenth-century horizon.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 584verbal

verbal → verbale

OPEN DOSSIER ↗