*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0370inheritanceprobable

A CLAIM
YOU CAN AUDIT.

A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedLatin · Latin antiquity

candēre

to shine; glow; be white

OPEN NODE 39 ↗
DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / reconstructedProto-Indo-European · Proto-Indo-European prehistory · shine make shine

*(s)kend-

to shine or make shine

OPEN NODE 401 ↗
01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

Latin candēre is derived from a zero-grade stative formation of reconstructed *(s)kend-.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

Shining, gleaming, and whiteness retain the reconstructed brightness core.

CHRONOLOGY

No separate chronology note is attached beyond the endpoint date ranges.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster editors

CONFIDENCE

probable — The form is reconstructed and the graph also preserves an older proposed *kand- route.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Candid — Definition, Word History, and First Known UseWord History: Indo-European *(s)kend- analysis

Publishes the zero-grade stative derivation and comparative brightness family.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 348candid

candēre → *(s)kend-

OPEN DOSSIER ↗
RELATION / 353candor

candēre → *(s)kend-

OPEN DOSSIER ↗