*SET-U

CANONICAL RELATIONSHIP RECORD

COVERAGE LEDGER ↗
EDGE / 0156borrowingestablished

A CLAIM
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A relationship—not a generated explanation. Both endpoints, every editorial field, every citation, and every dossier reuse are preserved below.

CHILD / LATER FORM / attestedMiddle English · 14th–16th centuries · foolish wanton

nice

foolish, simple, wanton; later fastidious or precise

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DESCENDS FROM→
PARENT / EARLIER FORM / attestedAnglo-French · Anglo-French period · foolish simple

nice

silly, simple

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01

THE COMPLETE RELATIONSHIP

EVERY FIELD, NOT A FAIRY TALE

SOUND CHANGE

Anglo-French nice enters Middle English with spelling preserved and pronunciation adapted to English.

SEMANTIC CHANGE

Silly or simple expands into foolish, wanton, coy, fastidious, and precise senses.

CHRONOLOGY

Borrowed in the fourteenth century.

SCHOLAR / EDITORIAL AUTHORITY

Merriam-Webster Editors

CONFIDENCE

established — no additional confidence note is attached.

EDITORIAL STATUS

reviewed

02

CITATION REGISTER

SOURCES ON THIS EDGE

S01
Nice — Word HistoryEtymology; First Known Use

Reports the fourteenth-century English borrowing from Anglo-French.

supportsAUDIT SOURCE ↗ORIGINAL ↗
03

EDITORIAL REUSE

WHERE THIS CLAIM APPEARS

RELATION / 151nice

nice → nice

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