CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 330

DISPUTE
RECORD.

One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.

resolvedestablished

Did royal and regal enter English through one identical route?

No. Both descend from Latin rēgālis, but royal crosses through Anglo-French roial or real while regal has Old French, Anglo-French, and direct-Latin transmission reported by different authorities.

WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 330

rēx

/reːks/ · noun

The Latin third-declension noun for a king, ruler, chief, or leader, cited as rēx, rēgis and built on the bound stem rēg-.

DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE

2 SOURCES WITH A STANCE

A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.

SOURCE 01supportshistorical dictionary

Regal — American Heritage Dictionary

Publishes one documented regal route while the existing dossier preserves alternatives.

Regal — etymology through Old French from Latin rēgālis

AUTHOR / EDITOR: American Heritage Dictionary Editors
YEAR: 2022
PUBLISHER: HarperCollins

AUDIT SOURCE USE ↗OPEN ORIGINAL ↗

SOURCE 02supportshistorical dictionary

Royal — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use

Publishes the royal route.

Royal — etymology from Anglo-French roial or real and Latin rēgālis

AUTHOR / EDITOR: Merriam-Webster Editors
YEAR: 2026
PUBLISHER: Merriam-Webster

AUDIT SOURCE USE ↗OPEN ORIGINAL ↗

02 / EDITORIAL STATE

THE CURRENT RECORD IS RESOLVED.

CONFIDENCE: established
STATUS: resolved
LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY: The existing royal and regal dossiers preserve their distinct medieval channels and the documented uncertainty around regal.

RESOLUTION NOTE

The descendants remain separate dossiers even though they share the Latin king adjective and noun.

OPEN THE FULL RĒX DOSSIER ↗RETURN TO ALL DISPUTES ↗

DISPUTERECORD.