Fiction — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use
Places fiction on the verb-stem branch.
Fictiō from fig-, variant stem of fingere- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
- YEAR
- 2026
- PUBLISHER
- Merriam-Webster
PERMANENT DISPUTE RECORD
ALL DISPUTES ↗One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.
No. Latin fictiō and figūra are sibling formations in the fingere and *dheigh- family; neither English word is the parent of the other.
/ˈfɪkʃən/ · noun
Invented narrative, imaginative creation, pretense, or legal assumption; borrowed through French from Latin fictio, an action of shaping, molding, or feigning.
DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE
A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.
Places fiction on the verb-stem branch.
Fictiō from fig-, variant stem of fingereLists figure and fiction under distinct formations.
dheigh- items 4 and 5The graph meets at fingere or deeper, never through a fiction-to-figure edge.