CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 228
DISPUTE
RECORD.
One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.
resolvedestablished
Was truth first only correspondence with fact?
No. Merriam-Webster reports the earliest located English use under fidelity or constancy, while modern truth also covers factual correspondence.
WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 228
truth
/truːθ/ · noun
Conformity with fact or reality; inherited through Old English trēowþ, whose recorded semantic field includes fidelity, loyalty, and constancy.
01DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE
2 SOURCES WITH A STANCE
A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.
SOURCE 01supportshistorical dictionary
Truth — Definition, Word History, and First Known Use
Directly separates the early reported horizon from the present factual senses.
First Known Use: fidelity or constancy sense; definitions- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- Merriam-Webster Editors
- YEAR
- 2026
- PUBLISHER
- Merriam-Webster
SOURCE 02contexthistorical dictionary
Truth — American Heritage Dictionary
Independently anchors the fidelity history.
Etymology: loyalty from Old English trēowth- AUTHOR / EDITOR
- American Heritage Dictionary Editors
- YEAR
- 2022
- PUBLISHER
- HarperCollins
02 / EDITORIAL STATE
THE CURRENT RECORD IS RESOLVED.
- CONFIDENCE
- established
- STATUS
- resolved
- LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY
- The dictionary separately identifies the archaic early sense and present definitions.
RESOLUTION NOTEThe semantic record treats fidelity as history without using etymology to erase the current meaning.