*SET-U

PERMANENT DISPUTE RECORD

ALL DISPUTES ↗
CLAIM / COUNTERCLAIM / LIMITRECORD 180

DISPUTE
RECORD.

One scholarly question. Every attached source. The present editorial state, without pretending the last word has been written.

openboundary

When and how did Persian adopt čāy?

The exact date and mechanism remain unknown. Iranica derives the word from Chinese ch’a but explicitly says the adoption event is uncertain.

WORD UNDER REVIEWDISPUTE 180

چای

/tʃɒːj/ · noun

Persian čāy, derived from Chinese ch’a in Encyclopaedia Iranica, with Persian awareness reported by the eleventh century but the adoption mechanism still unknown.

01

DIRECT CLAIM EVIDENCE

2 SOURCES WITH A STANCE

A citation is not a vote. Each record says whether the work supports, challenges, contradicts, or contextualizes the position—and identifies the exact locus used.

SOURCE 01supportsscholarly reference

ČĀY — Tea

Explicitly leaves the date and mechanism unresolved.

Headword etymology and adoption uncertainty
AUTHOR / EDITOR
Daniel Balland and Marcel Bazin
YEAR
2013
PUBLISHER
Encyclopaedia Iranica
02 / EDITORIAL STATE

THE QUESTION REMAINS OPEN.

CONFIDENCE
boundary
STATUS
open
LEGACY SOURCE SUMMARY
The strongest reviewed Persian reference separates etymological origin from an undocumented borrowing event.
RESOLUTION NOTE

No fabricated caravan, intermediary language, or exact year is placed in the graph.